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Nissan
Skyline R32
All R32 Skylines - bar the
GT-R and GTS4 - are rear-wheel drive. Now, while it may appear that
the RWD GTS-t is significantly disadvantaged (relatively speaking),
it isn't all bad news. The GTS-t is notably lighter than its AWD
counterparts (1320kg versus up to
1480kg). This gives the car a noticeably more "chuckable" feel. The
Skyline is also poised on the same design (but different spec)
suspension as the awesome GT-R. This means it features double
wishbone at the front and more wishbones and multi-links at the
opposing end. Nissan's HICAS rear wheel toe control and an LSD are
standard too. GTS-t models come factory equipped with ventilated
discs front and rear (ABS optional) - with four and two-pot calipers
squeezing these at their respective ends of the playing field.
Standard
fare is a set of 16 x 6.5 inch 5-spoke alloys of the very same style
as the GT-R. You don't get big 225/50s in the GTS-t, though - and
its 205/55 tyres also mean there's no reason to carry-over the
pumped guards of Godzilla. The 2-door GTS-t and GT-R share the same
basic cabin design, though, with frameless doors and an identical
rear quarter window. The GTS-t has a relatively subtle rear spoiler
and does without the GT-R's aggressive front bar - and it sure looks
pretty tame without it, doesn't it?! The GTS-t's bonnet also wraps
further over the grille.
Interiors
throughout the entire R32 range are very similar. You get the same
sweeping, leather-grained dashboard, a grippy leather wheel, and a
binnacle packed with an odometer/speedo, tacho, fuel level, fuel
level, oil pressure and - in the GTS-t - a gimmicky boost gauge. The
front seats in the GTS-t are relatively soft but still offer good
support - especially with the driver's adjustable lumbar support and
separate front/rear cushion height. The legs-way-out-in-front
seating position, however, is a little tiring. Electronic luxuries
include power mirrors (of the fold-in variety), power front windows
and an ill-executed climate control system. Trim fabric is of a good
quality, though the shades-of-grey cabin is quite gloomy overall.
The 2-door GTS-t - amazingly - is officially listed as a 5-seater;
though those three people sitting in the back would want to be
awfully friendly with each other....
Engine
The
RB range of turbo engines are stormers - and the GTS-t's 2-litre
RB20DET is no exception. Note that the R32's DOHC, 24-valve turbo is
a lot higher spec than the R31's (red rocker cover) version. In its
updated form, the GTS-t motor features a 8.5:1 static compression
ratio, double overhead cams, 24-valves, multi-point fuel injection,
direct-fire ignition and - of course - an air-to-air intercooled
turbocharger. Boosted to around 50 kPa, the modest intercooler is
tucked behind an opening in the left side of the bumper. Its exit
air escapes through a grille in the wheel arch liner. Unlike the R31
version, the updated RB20DET also features a blow-off valve, located
just before the throttle body.
With a full 158kW at 6200 rpm and a peak torque figure of 263Nm
available at a useable 3200 rpm, this often underrated 2-litre isn't
as lack-lustre as you might expect... Our test vehicle was equipped
with a 5-speed manual gearbox (with an aftermarkert on/off-type
clutch), however a 4-speed automatic version is also available.
Performance
The
R32 GTS-t does well as a performance car - and as an everyday car.
When you're driving along with traffic flow, you notice that the
conventional Skyline's practical car background hasn't been totally
abandoned. It still rides nicely, has plenty of ground clearance, is
relatively quiet and offers reasonable visibility. There's nothing
that nags you as a pain in the bum.
On the power front, the GTS-t's throttle response is a little below
par (during our 42 degree C test period, at least!) and - off boost
- you can you can feel that it's only a poor 2-litre lugging a
large-ish vehicle. It's never lacking enough to be a concern though,
and boost comes up very willingly. Positive manifold pressure
actually begins from as low as 2000 rpm (if you believe the factory
boost gauge) and there's plenty of urge from 3 thou onwards. Torque
holds strong for more than another 3000 rpm - right up its 158kW at
6200.
Running
our AC-22 Performance meter, the 5-speed manual test car showed
capable of accelerating from 0-100 km/h in the low 7s - but with
over 40 degree C ambient temperatures taking a shine off. Certainly,
the car feels like it should be able to crack a 15-flat over the
quarter mile. Fuel consumption over our test averaged around 11-12
litres per 100km.
The GTS-t's turn-in is beautifully crisp (probably thanks to the
HICAS) and the front-end follows a line very capably. Steering
weight and feel is perfect and there's absolutely no kickback
transmitted through the wheel. As you might expect, RWD power
oversteer is always a right foot prod away - but that RB turbomotor
gives excellent middle-to-high rpm throttle control to help you keep
it all under control. In real-road conditions its not-overly-firm
suspension also gives good stability.
Modifications
The
GTS-t is an easy car to modify - it's turbocharged and it's a
Nissan. Two major helping-hands... As per usual, you'd start off
modifying the air intake prior to the turbo. A big aftermarket
pod-type filter (complete with cold air ducting) or modification of
the standard airbox will do fine. Just make sure you're not going to
be picking air up from behind the intercooler core - where the air
temp is gonna be way too high... A mandrel bent 3-inch exhaust
should also be fitted at about the same time. After all, who would
want Mr Nissan's collection of daggy ol' press-bent pipe strangling
the works? Joining forces, the modified intake and high-flow exhaust
should give another 20-25kW on top of the standard 158kW. Not bad.
Next we'd tackle the stock air-to-air intercooler. Don't bother
fitting a water spray kit to this unit - instead, grab a larger core
that will offer increased cooling capacity and cause less pressure
drop. Following your improved intercooling, just bump up the boost
to around 14 psi and you should be talkin' around 200kW - all within
the scope of the factory management and injectors. Note that if you
want extreme hp, the cylinder head on the RB20 is nowhere near as
free flowing as on the RB25 or the RB26 engines.
Japanese
import wreckers are a good place to scour when looking for hot-up
parts to suit the R32. Aftermarket suspension components, high
performance discs and all kinds of electronic boost controllers are
often available for not much $$. However, you'll never make a GTS-t
as all-round ball breaking as a GT-R - so don't end up spending all
of your money doing up a GTS-t!
Body wise, sling a GT-R front bar and rear wing onto the 't and
you'd probably fool most people into thinking you're driving a real
Godzilla...
Buyers Guide
The R32 GTS-t was first released in Japan back in 1990. Today, the
only way you can legally drive one on Australian roads is if it's
been privately imported and complied (that is, equipped with an
Australian compliance plate). However, since the car is already
around 10 years old, a low kilometre, immaculate example may now be
hard to find. In Japan, many R32 GTS-ts would have already been
crushed. Our 1992 test car - supplied by Adelaide Jap Imports - had
110,000 kilometres on the clock and was in need of some minor
detailing attention. Still, its negotiable asking price of around
$20,000 sweetens the deal considerably...
Unlike many Japanese imports, parts back up for the R32 GTS-t is
potentially very good. In addition to the Japanese import wrecking
support, certain new parts will still be available through Nissan
Australia (who carry parts for the locally delivered GT-R) and -
being a Nissan - many of the GTS-t's parts are interchangeable with
other models. The differential, for example, is simply a
run-of-the-mill R-series unit.
Summary
As
middle ground between the boredom of an everyday family-car based
coupe and a hard-edged racer, the GTS-t is right on the money. Its
sporty-but-comfortable ride, its ample ground clearance, its
there-when-you-want-it acceleration and comfortable front seats all
make it a highly realistic everyday driver. Often seen as a GT-R
wannabe, what the GTS-t lacks in outright go, it makes up for in
everyday usability. Don't be fooled though. Its easy low-7 second to
100 performance isn't too shabby, plus that RWD chassis makes for
some enjoyable - if not blinding - handling. As with all Japanese
imports, the GTS-t also offers a little bit of uniqueness on our
Aussie roads - without being too overt.
Not a bad buy - even if it is getting a little long in the tooth....
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Basic R32
Specification Chart:
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Model |
Engine Type |
Description |
Power Output |
CC |
Drive |
Doors |
|
GXi |
CA18i |
1.8litre 4cyl |
91PS/5200rpm |
1809 |
RWD |
4 door |
|
GTE |
RB20E |
2ltr, 6 cyl, single cam |
97kw@5600rpm
172Nm@4400rpm |
1998 |
RWD |
4 door |
|
GTS |
RB20DE |
2ltr, 6 cyl, double overhead cam |
116kw@6400rpm
184Nm@5200rpm |
1998 |
RWD |
2 &
4 dr |
|
GTS25 |
RB25DE |
2.5ltr, 6 cyl, DOHC |
142kw@6400rpm
231Nm@4800rpm |
2498 |
RWD |
2 &
4 dr |
|
GTSt |
RB20DET |
2ltr, 6cyl, dohc, turbo |
160kw@6400rpm
263Nm@3200rpm |
1998 |
RWD |
2 &
4 dr |
|
GTS4 |
RB20DET |
2ltr, 6cyl, dohc, turbo |
160kw@6400rpm
263Nm@3200rpm |
1998 |
4WD |
2 & 4 dr |
|
GTR |
RB26DETT |
2.6ltr, 6cyl, twin turbo |
208kw@6800rpm
368Nm@4400rpm |
2568 |
4WD |
2 dr |
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